The Declaration of Alma-Ata 12 was adopted by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1978. The declaration, which was given the name Almaty, Kazakhstan (formerly Alma-Ata), was about the organization's position that health care should be available to everyone in the world. The statement likewise characterized eight fundamental parts of essential medical services, which aided frame a method for giving medical services internationally 23.
- Education for the Public:
Public education is primary health care's first and most important part 23. The World Health Organization works to prevent the disease from spreading on a personal level by promoting participation and educating the public about how to prevent and treat health issues.
- Proper Nutrition
Nutrition is another important part of taking care of your health. WHO attempts to forestall the lack of healthy sustenance and starvation and to forestall numerous sicknesses and difficulties.
- Clean Water and Sanitation
A supply of safe, clean drinking water as well as basic sanitation measures for trash, sewage, and water can significantly improve a population's health and reduce or even eliminate many diseases that could have been avoided.
- Maternal and Child Health Care
Another essential component of primary health care is providing adequate and comprehensive health care to children and mothers, whether they are pregnant or not. WHO gives future generations a chance to thrive and contribute positively to the world by taking care of those most vulnerable to health issues. Counseling on safe sex and family planning is sometimes part of these people's care.
- Immunization
The World Health Organization (WHO) works to eradicate major infectious diseases by providing universal immunizations, significantly enhancing global health.
- Local Disease Control
Promoting primary health care in a population of 23 necessitates preventing and controlling local diseases. Numerous diseases are localized differently. To lower infection rates, it is essential to consider these diseases and take preventative measures.
Access to Appropriate Medical
Care for the Treatment of Diseases and Injuries is Another Crucial Part of Primary Health Care 23 Caretakers can assist in avoiding complications and the cost of later, more extensive medical treatment by promptly treating disease and injury.
- Drug Provision
Caregivers can assist in halting the progression of the disease by providing essential medications, such as antibiotics, to those who require them. As a result, there is less chance that diseases will spread throughout the community, making it safer.
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